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ERP Data Migration Best Practices Every Business Should Follow

ERP Data Migration Best Practices Every Business Should Follow

Worried about losing your nonprofit's data if your data migration doesn’t go as planned? 

The success of your mission depends on the integrity of your data, and moving it securely to a modern system is a crucial step in modernizing your financial management systems.

But if you are like most organizations, challenges such as poor data quality and incompatible tools can weigh you down. 

The good news is that applying the ERP data migration best practices increases your chances of success. 

Today, we'll discuss the best practices to guide your data migration strategy. We'll also explore the best integration-ready financial management platform for nonprofits using popular ERPs such as Sage Intacct, QuickBooks, and Blackbaud.

TL;DR - ERP Data Migration Checklist

Let's start with a quick breakdown of the most critical migration steps:

  1. Data Cleansing 
  2. Collaboration with Stakeholders
  3. Migration Testing 
  4. Validation of Migrated Data
  5. Post-Migration Audits

Before we cover these in greater detail, it's important to first understand what ERP data migration is and why it's necessary for mission-driven organizations. 

Hand flipping through accounting documents in ring binder.

What is ERP Data Migration?

ERP data migration is the structured process of moving an organization's key financial, operational, and personnel data from legacy systems, like spreadsheets or older ERP software, into a modern, cloud-based ERP or an integrated platform.

Here’s why proper data migration is essential:

  • Accurate Data Transition: Data migration ensures that historical and active data, such as budgets, financial reports, general ledger entries, personnel records, and more, are accurately transferred and ready for use in a new system. 
  • Maintaining Data Integrity: For mission-driven nonprofits and small-to-mid-size businesses, maintaining data integrity is critical to ensure reporting accuracy, privacy or security compliance, and reliable financial insight. 
  • Improving Financial Management: Effective ERP data migration also supports collaborative, real-time financial management once data is centralized in the cloud, which improves efficiency, decision-making, and data visualization in nonprofit finance

When your organization is looking for a new financial management platform, you must ensure it supports seamless integration with leading ERP and accounting systems.

A smooth transition to clean, consistent data helps your organization quickly leverage modern collaborative budgeting, reporting, and forecasting tools without disruption. 

Hands typing financial data into an Excel spreadsheet on a laptop.

Biggest Risks in ERP Data Migration Projects

Now, let's discuss the most significant risks you might face in your ERP data migration strategy and how they can affect financial performance and transparency:

  • Data Loss or Incomplete Transfers: Corrupted files or missing records can disrupt budgeting and forecasting, leaving your teams without reliable financial baselines. Your nonprofit is likely to struggle with demonstrating transparency and compliance. 
  • Poor Data Quality: Inconsistent, outdated, or duplicate data can lead to inaccurate financial reports and flawed decision-making, which eventually erodes funder or stakeholder trust. 
  • System Incompatibility: Legacy data structures or formats may not align with the new ERP system. When this happens, you struggle with integration errors that delay adoption and compromise reporting accuracy. 
  • Limited Technical Expertise: Without experienced data migration experts, you risk misconfigurations and poor data mapping of critical accounts and financial data. These issues are costly to fix after you launch the new system. 
  • Siloed or Disconnected Data Management: Departments may migrate data separately, which can cause inconsistencies, weaken collaboration, and make consolidated financial activities difficult. 

To minimize these risks, your new nonprofit financial management platform should offer seamless ERP connectivity. 

Martus mitigates these risks through its seamless ERP integrations with systems such as Sage Intacct, Xero, and NetSuite. 

You get clean, reliable data flow that preserves financial accuracy and enables smooth, collaborative financial processes.

Team analyzing financial reports and graphs on office desk.

Why Best Practices Matter in ERP Data Migration

You can mitigate these data migration risks when the process adheres to best practices that prioritize organizational efficiency, collaboration, and trust.

Here's why best practices matter:

  • Ensuring Accuracy and Consistency: A structured, well-executed migration process protects the precision of financial, personnel, and operational data, ensuring every number reflects reality.
  • Minimal Downtime and Disruption: Careful planning, validation, and phased transitions keep day-to-day operations running smoothly. Your staff can focus on mission-driven work rather than on system issues. 
  • Promoting Collaboration and Accountability: Clean and accessible data across different departments allows teams to collaborate and align their decisions with shared goals. Disciplined data migration during ERP implementation also demonstrates responsible stewardship of resources, enhancing credibility and sustaining the trust of various stakeholders. 
  • Preventing Budget Misalignment and Reporting Challenges: Following best practices helps avoid downstream issues such as inaccurate budgets or incomplete reports that can hinder proper planning and organizational growth. 

Close-up of employee analyzing business reports on a large screen.

ERP Data Migration Best Practices

Now that we know the main risks to data migration in ERP and why best practices matter, let’s dive into the most critical best practices you should consider:

1. Data Cleansing 

Before the migration, review and clean your data to remove duplicates, errors, or outdated entries. 

Let's say you are moving from Excel to Sage Intacct with Martus integration. You should verify that all historical budgets, funder records, and expense categories for your non-profit are consistently formatted before importing them into Martus. 

Also, ensure you create a complete data backup to protect your nonprofit’s information before the transition and data importation.

2. Stakeholder Collaboration 

Your ERP data migration plan and execution strategy should involve finance, IT, and program leaders to explain data priorities and uncover potential gaps. 

For instance, you might coordinate between the finance staff managing budgets in Excel and the IT staff configuring the integration with the financial management platform to ensure all budget versions migrate correctly. 

Shared ownership of the migration process reduces miscommunication and ensures a smoother transition, as everyone understands the goals and expected outcomes.

3. Migration Testing 

It's important to conduct several test migrations using sample data to confirm that the information transfers correctly into the new system. 

When you run a trial upload of some budget periods from your spreadsheets into your accounting tool and financial management software, you can catch formatting issues before full deployment. 

4. Validation of Migrated Data

After each test run, validate the accuracy of migrated data by comparing it to the source figures. Check that your reports, personnel data, and general ledger balances match exactly. 

Validating migrated data is crucial for maintaining audit readiness and donor trust. 

5. Post-Migration Audits

Once the system is live, review all your financial, operational, and personnel data to verify ongoing accuracy, reliability, and performance. 

As a nonprofit, you can cross-check your first quarter’s reports in the new tool against historical spreadsheet data to confirm that they align. 

For a successful integration, you'll want to leverage cloud-based tools and automated data checks to enhance transparency and accuracy. 

Martus stands out as an innovative cloud-based tool with key ERP integrations that secure success for modern finance teams. Our platform automates data migration, detects data inconsistencies early, and helps you maintain confidence in your financial insights. 

Check out Martus today to see how nonprofits manage their finances more effectively through seamless ERP integrations and automated data import. 

Two coworkers collaborating at computer workstation in office.

Common ERP Data Migration Challenges and Solutions

Even as you follow best practices, you are likely to encounter various challenges. These should be learning moments rather than impediments to a successful migration. 

You'll want to watch out for the following problems:

1. Incomplete or Inaccurate Data

Most organizations typically have gaps or inconsistencies in their legacy data, such as missing funder information, outdated budget lines, or incomplete expense records. 

For a nonprofit tracking restricted funds, incomplete or inaccurate data can lead to compliance, transparency, and reporting issues.

Solution: Data mapping templates can help you uncover missing fields before migration and conduct thorough pre-migration testing to ensure all data transfers correctly. 

2. Integration Hurdles

Most legacy ERP systems and spreadsheets are incompatible with modern cloud-based ERPs. 

Multi-department organizations often experience delays in budget cycles and reporting due to errors stemming from manual data reconciliation. 

Solution: Choose a financial management platform that supports real-time synchronization and automated data imports. Martus supports native integrations with leading ERPs to eliminate manual transfers and ensure data flows smoothly between finance systems and financial process tools. 

3. Misaligned Chart of Accounts

A difference in account structures between legacy systems and your new ERP can result in incorrect mapping of financial reports and confusion. 

If you manage multiple funding sources or programs, you'll find the confusion overwhelming, especially when dealing with duplicate entries. 

Solution: It's prudent to conduct a nonprofit chart of accounts alignment workshop before the migration to standardize account codes and categories. Martus's intuitive mapping features make it easy for your team to organize accounts and budgets consistently across systems. 

Hand holding pen while reviewing business reports on computer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Let's end today's guide by addressing key migration concerns for organizations evaluating ERP and financial management solutions. 

How Long Does ERP Data Migration Typically Take?

ERP data migration timelines vary widely based on data complexity, organization size, and ERP compatibility. 

The process typically takes several weeks to a few months, but you can significantly shorten the transition time with proper planning and the right tool. 

How Do You Handle Data Migration for Multi-Location Businesses?

For multi-location organizations, data migration works best with standardized data structures, centralized reporting, and cloud-based collaboration to promote consistency and visibility across all sites. 

Cloud-based architecture supports distributed teams by keeping budgets, reports, and financial data synchronized in real time, so that every location or department operates from the same, accurate, up-to-date information. 

What Are the Costs Associated With ERP Data Migration?

The costs of ERP data migration vary depending on data volume, software licensing, system customization, and staff training requirements. 

While initial expenses may include setup and integration, the long-term value is significant. You can experience reduced manual work, fewer data errors, and more efficient budgeting, forecasting, and reporting. 

What Happens if the Migration Fails or Encounters Issues?

You don’t have to despair if your data migration process faces challenges. Most issues can be resolved through data backups, rollback plans, and expert support.

Using a trusted, integration-ready platform minimizes the risk of failure through thorough testing and validation.

Conclusion

For a successful ERP data migration, it’s necessary to have careful planning, data integrity, and collaboration across departments and teams. 

Having an integration-ready nonprofit financial management platform is equally important to ensure you can migrate your data from your current ERP system. 

With Martus, you can integrate and migrate data from popular ERPs, including Sage Intacct, Xero, NetSuite, QuickBooks, and Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central. 

Our integrations and data importation processes are fast and seamless, ensuring all your critical data is consistent for accurate budgeting, reporting, and forecasting. 

For nonprofits, this speed and the streamlined process are critical for maintaining data integrity throughout the transition. You’ll be able to stay focused on your mission instead of struggling with data headaches. 

Explore how Martus’s integrations make ERP transitions smoother and empower better financial management — talk to our experts today.

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